![]() |
Clusiaceae | |
|
Hypericum quadrangulum - Hypericum quadrangulare From: Flora batava by Jan Kops and others. |
| INDEX <BACK NEXT> | |
|
Clusiaceae -
Cratoxylon polyanthum From: Verhandelingen over de natuurlijke geschiedenis der Nederlandsche overzeesche bezittingen. Botanie by Pieter Willem Korthals. Leiden, S. en J. Luchtmans & C.G. van der Hoek, 1841, plate 36. Hand-coloured lithograph by A.S. Mulder after J. Gaijkema and P.W. Korthals (uncut sheet 310 x 449 mm). Text missing. € 140
Three volumes were published of the scientific results of the explorations
of the Natural History Commission for the Dutch East Indies, under the general
editorship of Coenraad Jacob Temminck. Korthals was the official botanist and
author of the botanical part with 70 plates, published from 1839-1842 [-1844].
Landwehr indicates that only 250 copies were printed.* Nissen BBI 1092; Great flower books p. 63; Stafleu & Cowan 3880; Landwehr 197 (and pp. 39-41, 49). |
![]() |
|
Clusiaceae - Garcinia monosperma From: Darstellung und Beschreibung sämtlicher in der Pharmacopoea Borusica aufgeführten offizinellen Gewächse by Otto Carl Berg & Carl Friedrich Schmidt. Leipzig, Arthur Felix, [1858-1863], 1. edition, volume 4, plate 33d. Hand-coloured lithograph (sheet 215 x 278 mm). Text enclosed. € 125
Berg was professor of
pharmaceutical botany at Berlin University. Schmidt both drew and lithographed
the plates. He was a prolific artist who illustrated many of the German
botanical works of the 19th century. Jackson describes this work, a survey of
plants used in the Prussian pharmacopoeia, as "A thoroughly good book, probably
the very best of its class; both in text and illustrations".* Pritzel 646; Jackson p. 203*; Nissen BBI 139; Stafleu & Cowan 10.873. |
![]() |
|
Clusiaceae -
Garcinia morella From: Köhler’s Medizinal-Pflanzen in naturgetreuen Abbildungen mit kurz erläuterndem Texte. Atlas zur Pharmacopoea germanica, austriaca, belgica, danica, helvetica, hungarica, rossica, suecica, neerlandica, british pharmacopoeia, zum Codex medicamentarius, sowie zur Pharmacopoeia of the United States of America by Hermann Adolph Koehler. Gera-Utermhaus, Fr.Eugen Köhler, 1887, 1. edition, volume 2, plate 179. Chromolithographed plate (sheet 219 x 299 mm). Slight foxing. Text enclosed. € 55 Köhler’s magnum opus was published in parts from
1883-1898. The first volume was finished in 1887, eight years after his death.
The set of three volumes with 283 colour-plates was a noteworthy achievement and
included European plants of medicinal interest. "From the botanical standpoint
the finest and most useful series of illustrations of medicinal plants" (Great
flower books). The beautiful colour-plates after illustrations by Walther
Müller and C.F. Schmidt, which were skillfully rendered in lithography by E.
Günther.* Nissen BBI 1085; Great flower books p. 62; Stafleu & Cowan 3806. |
|
|
Clusiaceae -
Hypericum calycinum From: English botany; or, coloured figures of British plants by James Edward Smith. London, R. Taylor, J. Sowerby, etc., 1809, volume 29, plate 2017. Hand-coloured engraving by James Sowerby (sheet 145 x 237 mm). Text enclosed.
€ 55
"One of
the most celebrated of all British floras is Sowerby’s English botany.
This periodical publication, issued in 267 numbers, and published in
thirty-six volumes between 1790 and 1814, contains 2,592 beautifully
coloured illustrations of plants most of which are drawn and engraved by
James Sowerby. The plates are accompanied by descriptive letterpress written
by the eminent botanist James Edward Smith, …" (Henrey II p. 141). James
Sowerby, who was the first of several members of this family who became
noted as authors and illustrators of books on natural history, lived from
1757-1822. He studied painting at the Royal Academy, and soon turned to
botanical illustration. His first work was for William Curtis’s Flora
londinensis and his Botanical magazine. * Pritzel 8789; Dunthorne 291; Blunt pp. 190-192; Nissen BBI 2225; Great flower books p. 76; Hunt 717; Henrey 1366; Stafleu & Cowan 12.221. |
![]() |
|
Clusiaceae - Hypericum calycinum From: Flora. Afbeeldingen en beschrijvingen van boomen, heesters, éénjarige planten, enz., voorkomende in de Nederlandsche tuinen by Heinrich Witte. Groningen, J.B. Wolters, (1868), plate 75. Chromolithograph by G. Severeyns after Abraham Jacobus Wendel (sheet 224 x 302 mm). Slightly foxed. Text enclosed.
# € 120
Heinrich Witte, a Dutch gardener, was assistant curator and head-curator at the
Leiden botanical garden from 1855-1898. The decorative colour-plates depict the
most attractive Dutch garden plants, shrubs and trees of its time, finely
lithographed by G. Severeyns of Brussels after paintings by Abraham Jacobus
Wendel.* Pritzel 10.366; Nissen BBI 2174; Stafleu & Cowan 18.090; Landwehr 213. |
![]() |
|
Clusiaceae - Hypericum hircinum
+ Hypericum
olympicum - Hypericum foetidum frutescens majus et minus &
Hypericum montis Olympi From: Hortus elthamensis seu plantarum rariorum quas in horto suo Elthami in Cantio coluit vir ornatissimus et praestantissimus Jacobus Sherard ... by Johann Jacob Dillenius. London, the author, 1732. Engraving by the author (uncut, unpressed sheet 300 x 485 mm; impression 203 x 325 mm). Text enclosed. € 120
"James Sherard
(1666-1738), botanist and apothecary, had gardens famous for rare plants
at Eltham, south of Greenwich. Dillenius made the gardens memorable
through excellent illustrations, drawn and engraved by himself. They were
sufficiently accurate to be of considerable service to Linnaeus" (Hunt).* Pritzel 2285; Dunthorne 94; Nissen BBI 492; Great flower books p. 55; Hunt 637; Henrey 643; Stafleu & Cowan 1471. |
![]() |
|
Clusiaceae - Hypericum hookerianum - Hypericum oblongifolium From: The garden. An illustrated weekly journal of horticulture in all its branches by William Robinson (editor). London, 1886, July - December, volume 30, plate 560. Chromolithograph (sheet 217 x 283 mm). Text enclosed. € 95
"All gardeners owe an infinite debt of gratitude to William
Robinson - founder of The Garden (1871-1927) and Flora and Sylva
(1903-05), and author of The English Flower Garden (1883, etc.) and other
works - who helped to break the tyranny of formal bedding and, like Ruskin, drew
attention to the beauties of the wild garden. Among the artists whom he employed
was Henry Moon, who struck a new and personal, if not entirely healthy, note in
botanical illustration. …" (Blunt & Stearn). From 1880 Henry George Moon’s plant
portraits dominated the pages of The Garden, a popular horticultural
publication. Renowned for his lifelike paintings of orchids, Moon appealed to
Robinson because of his ability to sketch flowers in a graceful, naturalistic
style. The subtle colourings of his paintings and simple arrangement of flowers
were very unlike the more stylised renderings that appeared in competitors’
publications. The beautiful colour-plates were lithographed and printed by the
Belgian firm G. Severeyns and its successor J.L. Goffart, notable for their
craftmanship.* Blunt & Stearn pp. 239-240; Nissen BBI 2264; BPH 391-10. |
![]() |
|
Clusiaceae - Hypericum perforatum From: Medical botany by William Woodville. London, James Phillips, 1790, 1. edition, volume 1. Engraving (sheet 160 x 214 mm). Small marginal inkstain. Text enclosed.
€ 30
"William Woodville is noted for his early advocacy of the
theory of vaccination and for these excellent volumes on Medical Botany"
(Hunt). "This work contains systematic and general descriptions of all the
plants in the catalogues of the materia medica published by the Royal Colleges
of Physicians of London and Edinburgh, and is illustrated with excellent plates
drawn and engraved by James Sowerby" (Henrey).* Pritzel 10.398; Dunthorne 334; Nissen BBI 2183; Great flower books p. 81; Hunt 716; Henrey 1521 & I p. 30. |
![]() |
|
Clusiaceae - Hypericum quadrangulum - Hypericum quadrangulare From: Flora batava by Jan Kops and others. Amsterdam, J.C. Sepp, 1807, volume 2, plate 109. Hand-coloured engraving (sheet 225 x 278 mm). Text enclosed. € 190
The Flora batava, a monumental work
forming a beautifully illustrated survey of all indigenous plants in the
Netherlands. It was started in 1800 by Jan Kops, a Dutch agronomist and
professor of botany at Utrecht. The first 10 volumes constitute all that was
prepared and issued under his supervision. When finished at last in 1934, Willem
Jan Lütjeharms was the editor for volume 28, in which he concludes that this
work has ended now and that publication took longer than any comparable foreign
flora: "De Flora Batava heeft langer geleefd dan een der met dit werk
vergelijkbare buitenlandsche plaatwerken." The long publication period reflects
the change in the technique of its illustrations. Initially copper-engravings
were used, followed by lithographs, all coloured by hand, but from volume 25
colour-printing was gradually introduced. Also several artists were involved,
but the plates are not signed, nor much information is given about them. Most
plates in the first 3 volumes were illustrated by Georg Jacob Johann van Os. He
was born in 1782 in The Hague and settled in Paris in 1826, where he worked for
the Sèvres porcelain factory and was a painter of flower and fruit pieces, still
lifes, etc. These early, finely engraved plates are exquisitely coloured by
hand. Each plate is accompanied by a text in Dutch and French. The first
publisher, J.C. Sepp en Zoon, was renowned for its scientific colour-plate
books. The work was issued in 8vo and 4to. This plate is in the most desirable
4to format.* Pritzel 4822; Jackson p. 324; Nissen BBI 2247; Great flower books p. 63; Landwehr 60; Stafleu & Cowan 3874; Sam Segal: Flowers and nature pp. 250-251 (Georgius Jacobus Johannes van Os); Johnston 663; A hundred highlights from the Koninklijke Bibliotheek 70. |
![]() |
|
Clusiaceae -
Hypericum quadrangulum From: Flora londinensis by William Curtis. London, the author, [1775-] 1777-1798,, plate 231. Hand-coloured engraving (sheet 280 x 465; impression 234 x 435 mm; light marginal spot; under passe-partout). Text enclosed.
€ 130
"Though William Curtis was not one
of the great scientists, his name is writ large in English botany. Trained as an
apothecary, he turned to gardening and then the description and illustration of
plants. In his Flora londinensis he presented an impressive record of
wildflowers growing within ten miles of London, including many no longer found
there; and in his Botanical Magazine (1786 to date) he offered those
exotics which Englishmen were pleased to grow in their gardens. … this splendid,
complicated, basic English flora …" (Hunt). Most of the plates are unsigned, but
the artists involved were James Sowerby, Sydenham Teast Edwards and William
Kilburn.* Pritzel 2004; Dunthorne 87; Blunt p. 185; Nissen BBI 439; Great flower books p. 54; Hunt 650; Henrey 595; Stafleu & Cowan 1286. |
|
|
Clusiaceae - Hypericum × moserianum From: Revue de l’horticulture belge et étrangère by Frédéric Burvenich, Oswald de Kerchove de Denterchem, Édouard Pynaert, August van Geert & Hubert J. van Hulle (editors). Gand [Gent], Bureau de la Revue, 1890, volume 16, plate 8. Chromolithograph (sheet 158 x 245 mm). Text enclosed. € 40
Belgian monthly,
published from 1875-1914, giving general information about horticulture, new
introductions and varieties, exhibitions etc. Most colour-plates were drawn and
lithographed by P. de Pannemaeker, one of the leading artists of this time when
Gent became the horticultural centre of the continent.* BPH 781-22; not in Nissen BBI. |
![]() |
| INDEX <BACK NEXT> |